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Text File | 1990-07-27 | 3.8 KB | 76 lines | [04] ASCII Text (0x0000) |
- Apple II
- File Type Notes
- _____________________________________________________________________________
- Developer Technical Support
-
- File Type: $BD (189)
- Auxiliary Type: All
-
- Full Name: GS/OS File System Translator
- Short Name: GS/OS File System Translator
-
- Written by: Matt Deatherage September 1990
-
- Files of this type and auxiliary type contain file system translators for
- GS/OS.
- _____________________________________________________________________________
-
- Files of type $BD contains file system translators, or FSTs. FSTs do not load
- if bit 15 of their auxiliary type is set.
-
- GS/OS calls FSTs to interpret the physical file systems stored on block
- devices. By asking translation software to read the file system, GS/OS can
- read virtually any file system while having only an abstract file system
- assumed in the operating system code. Not all released file system
- translators are required, saving space on disk and in memory.
-
- The format for FSTs is Apple confidential and subject to change with every
- system software release; Apple will release all future FSTs for GS/OS. Third-
- party developers may not create GS/OS FSTs--no documentation is available, and
- disassembly of the code for this purpose is not permitted. This is not an
- easy decision for Apple, which is a company that was built upon and operates
- with the goal to empower individuals through computing. Not revealing
- information isn't exactly consistent with this goal. There are, however,
- reasons for this policy.
-
- First, FSTs are not as modular as they could be. Some GS/OS level changes
- require changes to all of the FSTs to be implemented. These changes range in
- magnitude from internal system service call changes to adding new parameters
- to existing calls. GS/OS is not tolerant of FSTs that do not know about such
- changes. The FST structure is straightforward, but it is also complex enough
- that disassembly of existing FSTs does not cover all the bases.
-
- Second, it can create chaos for users. Two file system translators for a file
- system is far worse than none at all. No physical file system exactly matches
- the GS/OS abstract file system, so every FST must have file system specific
- behavior. Although some of these behaviors are well documented (parameters
- that do not fit in the abstract file system go in the option_list, for
- example), no two independently-designed FSTs for the same file system can
- possibly do such things identically.
-
- For example, if there were two third-party DOS 3.3 FSTs available, each would
- have its own FSTSpecific subcalls, option_list parameters and other
- implementation differences. Since there is only one file_sys_ID per file
- system, programs that create correct data structures for one DOS 3.3 FST may
- blow up with the other one.
-
- If users somehow manage to figure this out, the only way to change FSTs is to
- enter the *:System:FSTs folder, deactivate one FST, activate another one and
- reboot, which is not acceptable. Even switching FSTs is unacceptable for
- archival and copying programs which may have stored option_list parameters
- embedded in files. Futhermore, if the file system is bootable, that makes
- boot blocks and a file system stub which are also tied to an FST, and users
- would have a horrible time changing those.
-
- The best solution to these problems for Apple's customers (who are also your
- customers) is for Apple to maintain control over the development of file
- system translators. Apple will provide file system translators for other file
- systems. If you have requests for how certain features of any file system
- should be handled by future FSTs, please contact Developer Technical Support.
-
-
- Further Reference
- _____________________________________________________________________________
- o GS/OS Reference
-
-